A TV screen shows an image of soldiers believed to be from North Korea stand in line to receive supplies from Russia during a news program at Seoul Railway Station in Seoul, Oct. 21, 2024.

Austin says there is evidence North Korean soldiers are in Russia 

by · Voice of America

U.S. Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin told reporters Wednesday there is evidence that North Korean soldiers are in Russia, and that what they are doing there is “left to be seen.”

His comments came a day after Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said his government had information that two North Korean military units were training in Russia for potential combat in Ukraine.

FILE - A man walks past a newspaper in Seoul, Oct. 21, 2024, with coverage on North Korea's decision to deploy thousands of soldiers to Ukraine's front lines and a photo of Kim Jong Un and Vladimir Putin toasting at a banquet earlier this year.

Austin cited a “strengthened relationship” between Russia and North Korea, noting that North Korea has provided weapons to Russia.

"If they're co-belligerents, if their intention is to participate in this war on Russia's behalf, that is a very, very serious issue, and it will have impacts not only in Europe, it will also impact things in the Indo-Pacific as well,” Austin said.

Austin also highlighted Russian casualties in the war it launched with a full-scale invasion of Ukraine in early 2022, saying the North Korea development is an indication that Russian President Vladimir Putin “may be in even more trouble than most people realize.”

Austin’s assessment was quickly backed up by NATO officials, who are awaiting additional briefings from South Korea, which went public with its intelligence on the North Korean troop movements last week.

“Allies have confirmed evidence of a DPRK troop deployment to Russia,” NATO spokesperson Farah Dakhlallah said in a statement to VOA.

The Democratic People's Republic of Korea, or DPRK, is North Korea’s official name.

“We are actively consulting within the Alliance on this matter,” Dakhlallah said, adding, “If these troops are destined to fight in Ukraine, it would ​ mark a significant escalation in North Korea’s support for Russia’s illegal war and yet another sign of Russia’s significant losses on the front lines.”

Zelenskyy said Tuesday that Ukraine expects a “firm, concrete response from the world.”

“If North Korea can intervene in the war in Europe, then the pressure on this regime is definitely not strong enough,” Zelenskyy said. “And if Russia is still able to expand and prolong this war, it means that everyone in the world who is still not helping to force Russia into peace is actually helping Putin to wage war.”

Russia’s Defense Ministry said Wednesday it destroyed 14 Ukrainian aerial drones in areas along the Ukraine-Russia border, as well as four uncrewed Ukrainian boats in the Black Sea.

The ministry said Russian air defenses destroyed 10 drones over Russia-occupied Crimea, and another four over the Rostov region.

Russian forces carried out a second consecutive night of heavy drone attacks targeting the Sumy region in southern Ukraine.

The Sumy regional military administration said Wednesday that Ukrainian air defenses shot down 19 Russian drones, a night after Ukraine downed 25 drones in the same area.

Officials in Ukraine’s Dnipropetrovsk and Mykolaiv regions also reported drones being shot down overnight.

VOA national security correspondent Jeff Seldin contributed to this report. Some information was provided by The Associated Press, Agence France-Presse and Reuters.